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AI vs. Pilot: Dogfight of the Future
DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) staged the first air battle between a human pilot and an AI-controlled fighter jet. An F-16 piloted by a human went head-to-head with an AI-piloted X-62A in a dogfight at Edwards Air Force Base in California.
The two aircraft performed a series of defensive and offensive maneuvers, including close-quarters combat often referred to as dogfighting. DARPA later released a video of this engagement between the two jets. The video shows the movements of both aircraft as they navigate the airspace.
The AI-controlled aircraft, a modified F-16, leveraged machine learning to excel in aerial combat. Trained on a vast dataset of past maneuvers, its software was rigorously tested in a simulated flight environment. Once its autopilot efficiency was confirmed, the AI pilot was put to the test in a real-world dogfight.
This warplane holds the distinction of being the first to integrate artificial intelligence for aerial maneuvers. The AI system continuously receives and analyzes data, enabling it to make real-time decisions that emulate the strategic/tactic thinking of seasoned pilots.
While a human pilot was on board the X-62A as a safety precaution in case of malfunction, the AI flawlessly executed the maneuvers, rendering human intervention unnecessary.